TX Pharmacy Owner and Accountant Indicted in $134m Healthcare Fraud Scheme

Two Houston-area men, Mohamed Mokbel, 56, and Fathy Elsafty, 62, are now in custody on charges of conspiracy to commit healthcare fraud relating to a pharmacy fraud scheme. Mokbel is the owner of several Houston area pharmacies, while Elsafty is his accountant. 4M Pharmaceuticals Inc. was the parent company for several retail pharmacies that operated in Houston, Fort Worth, South Florida and elsewhere. Mokbel was 4M’s CEO and allegedly had ownership interests in the subsidiary pharmacies. The charges allege Elsafty served as 4M’s accountant and tax preparer as well as nominee owner of the multiple pharmacies. 4M Pharmaceuticals allegedly functioned as an outbound telemarketing call center that solicited Medicare, Medicaid and commercial insurance patients nationwide — many over the over the age of 55.

The indictment alleges call center employees offered patients medically unnecessary diabetic supplies and topical creams although many refused the solicitations. However, 4M Pharmaceuticals and pharmacies allegedly billed the patient’s insurance plan anyway. The scheme also allegedly targeted doctors. The charges allege 4M Pharmaceuticals sent fax requests for prescriptions that patients often did not authorize. 4M pharmacies also allegedly sent prescription requests to doctors for dead patients. The indictment alleges that from Dec. 13, 2013, through March 3, 2020, 4M pharmacies collectively received over $134 million in payments from Medicare and other healthcare benefit programs based on fraudulent claims. The funds were allegedly used, in part, to pay for Mokbel’s $1.5 million residence, $15 million in gambling and casino expenses and purchases and payments for a Ferrari and a Bentley automobile. Mokbel also transferred and controlled over $6 million in healthcare fraud proceeds in certificate of deposit accounts at banks, according to the allegations.

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